A friend of mine is refinancing his home due to the all time record mortgage rates right now. He isn’t using my favorite Austin lender which is a shame, and his appraisal came out jaw-droppingly low. I mean, not even in the ballpark of what I think his home is worth.

The interesting thing I learned at a recent class is that real estate appraisals are allowed to vary by 3% and still be considered the same. Crazy, but a product of the inexact science of home valuation – a home has so many variables that affect it’s market value – what someone is willing to pay for it – number of rooms, finish, construction quality (and perhaps more insidiously – the apparent construction quality), direction the lot faces and a multitude of other factors.

So it got me to thinking. I recently referred a client to another agent who better served his market, and in selling his home, the agent recommended getting an appraisal before choosing the list price. It makes sense right – if the buyer is going to get a loan (over 80% right now do) then their lender is going to get an independent appraisal of value, and this has to meet the contract price for the transaction to move forward smoothly. Now, the lender isn’t going to use the appraisal the seller paid for – they have to order an independent one. But it’s an extra data point that can help inform pricing.

Why don’t you just choose the list price the agent or the seller wants? For a home to be in the market, it has to be priced appropriately. Over-pricing in a flat or down market leads to worse results for a seller. And even if you get a buyer willing to pay over market value, their lender’s appraiser won’t condone it.

Also, not all agents like selling homes, some just like listings – homes for sale. I know that’s not ethical, but some agents like to have a sign with their name on it sat on a busy street for any prospective buyer to see, along with a giant phone number for prospective buyers to call. If the buyer doesn’t buy the overpriced home on the busy street, the agent whose face appears on the sign can sell them one of the 11,000 other homes available. And the longer that piece of personal marketing is out there, the agent gets to meet more and more buyers. The seller just gets relegated to second, third or fourth priority.

If there are three agents being interviewed to list a home, most sellers will be flattered by a high listing price from Agent A, rather than a realist selling price from Agent B. So that impacts the listing price that some agents will work with for a given home. As it is put so neatly in the Appraisal Tips For Consumers paper:

“Unlike some other real estate professionals, the appraiser performs a professional service for a fee rather than for a commission contingent on the value conclusion, the approval of a loan or the eventual sale of the property”

So should you get an independent appraisal as part of listing your home for sale? I think it’s a vital and independent data point. Whether you choose to do so before interviewing an agent is another matter.

Can your agent use the appraisal in your marketing? If it’s to your advantage, there’s nothing to say you can’t say “recently appraised at $xxx” and add the appraisal to your marketing materials. One of the big problems I see with people trying the FSBO approach is that they don’t have access to comparable sales data and don’t price their homes appropriately. If you’re going to sell your home FSBO, get an appraisal and put the sales price information out there.

Garreth Wilcock helps people sell their Mueller homes. He is an EcoBroker which means he has additional training and experience in helping people buy and sell green homes, and has a higher than average interest in the environment and cardboard recycling

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RealEstateLaw

Make sure your checks are balanced


Negotiating a home sale is a mixture of balancing risk, terms and contingencies. OK, so the title is a little bold, but would you have read the original post if it was titled Ramifications of The Third Party Financing Addendum For Credit Approval? Probably not, but the addendum is one of the most widely misunderstood forms used to buy homes in Texas.

As a seller, you want to minimize contingencies – “get out clauses” for the buyer, so that you can be more sure your home will actually sell. As a buyer you want as many escape clauses as possible. There are several major and common reasons a transaction for a home purchased with a loan will not close:

1. The lender’s appraiser values the home lower than the contract price – and won’t lend any money. There are obviously ways around this, beyond the scope of what we’re talking about here – get in touch if you want to know more.
2. The buyer doesn’t qualify for the financing – they don’t get credit approval. The lender would possibly lend on the home, but not to the buyer. That’s why it’s vital to obtain a pre-approval letter (different from a pre-qualification letter by a whole bunch) as a buyer, and for the seller’s agent to verify that the lender letter is legitimate. (As a client of mine said recently, anyone can get their brother-in-law to write a lender letter)

So the Third Party Financing Addendum only talks about the second item. It gives the buyer a time line in which to fully apply for the loan with the terms laid out in the added. This is the buyer’s credit approval, nothing to do with the home. Many agents believe that this contingency period has to include a number of days for the entire loan to be underwritten (including the home, title work, and buyer’s credit). It doesn’t. This portion just covers the buyer, and can be turned around by a competent lender in under one business week.

So as a seller, don’t accept an unwieldy amount of time in the 3rd party financing addendum – time is of the essence, and it shouldn’t take 28 days to get a buyer approved and underwritten. That’s the number of days I see many agents putting in by default.

So what about the appraisal – that’s a big contingency – when does that happen? Unless the contract specifies a date for the appraisal, then the buyer can back out of the contract due to a low appraisal at any time before closing. That’s right, the purchase contract (not the addendum) specifies that the contract is contingent on appraisal (and title etc) throughout.

So as a seller, to ensure a timely appraisal for a far off close date, you might add some additional language to the contract to demand an appraisal quickly. Otherwise you could be in contingency limbo for a long time.

Garreth Wilcock helps clients buy homes at Mueller Austin and beyond.

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Here’s John Schutze™s weekly mortgage rate update:

“Mortgage rates continued to increase this week.

The Fed’s “Stress Test” on the country’s largest banks showed that overall the banks are in good health. Some of the banks may need to raise some cash during the next couple of years assuming the economy continues to deteriorate significantly. But most of the banks have said they could raise the money if needed. The financial market’s took the news as positive in the end.

Mortgage rates are directly related to the price that mortgage bonds are selling for on Wall Street. What we’ve noticed this week is that mortgage bond prices have decreased which leads to higher rates.”
John is an Austin loan officer with Bank of America and has an Austin mortgage blog with more news on local lending rates.

Garreth Wilcock is a real estate agent in Austin, Tx. You can search Austin homes for sale at his website.

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Looking for mortgage news in Austin? Here’s John Schutze™s mortgage rate update:

“Mortgage rates increased about .125% across the board this week.

The Fed left the Fed Funds target rate at 0-.25%, but commented that while the economy has still contracted over the past month, “the pace of contraction appears to be somewhat slower.” Another interpretation could be “the ship is still sinking but it appears to be sinking slower than before.”

These comments were enough to cause the stock market to close higher on Wednesday. In this market, any news that’s perceived to be good for the economy will likely cause the stock market to rise. When stocks are higher mortgage rates tend to trend higher as well which is what happened this week.

Some good news for rates was the Core Personal Consumption Expenditures Index which showed a year-over-year increase of 1.8% in March. The Fed likes to see this number remain under 2.0%. The PCE measures the price changes of consumer goods and services and readings under 2.0% indicates that inflation isn’t a primary concern at least in the short term.

Many economists are concerned about inflation ticking up during the next few years. Inflation concerns tend to cause rates to increase so it’s important to keep a watch on the PCE report.”
Check out John™s Austin mortgage blog for more news on local lending rates.

Garreth Wilcock is an EcoBroker in Austin, Texas. You can search Austin homes for sale at his website.

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Here™s the scoop on mortgage rates for Austin. This is John Schutze™s mortgage rate update:

œMortgage rates didn’t change much this week.

The financial news from Wall Street was viewed as “more of the same” this week. But next week we have several events that might affect rates. The Fed meets on Wednesday to discuss policy and determine the future Fed Funds rate. The press release from this meeting is closely watched by the financial markets. Plus the Personal Consumption Expenditures index is released on Thursday. This measures the price changes of consumer goods and services and is the Fed’s favorite measure of inflation.

An interesting fact, the average gain for the S&P 500 Index during the first year after the lowest point of a bear market is 36.5%. The lowest point during the current bear market was on 3/9/09 at 677 points. In the following 6 weeks to date the S&P has gained 28.5%! 

John™s Austin mortgage blog has news on factors that impact lending rates.

Garreth Wilcock is an EcoBroker in Austin, Texas. You can search Austin homes for sale at his website.

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Here™s some pretty good news on mortgage rates for Austin. This is John Schutze™s mortgage rate update:

œMortgage rates inched higher late this week.

The continued stock market rally finally pressured rates higher this week. Stronger than expected earning reports from several large corporations like Citigroup, GE and Google helped fuel the stock market. Rates increased .125 to .25 across the board…still below 5.0% for 30 year rates though!

John™s Austin mortgage blog has news on factors that impact lending rates.

Garreth Wilcock is a Austin, TX Realtor ®. You can search Austin homes for sale at his website.

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Here’s some pretty good news on mortgage rates for home buyers in Austin. This is John Schutze’s mortgage rate update:

œMortgage rates are holding steady as we end the week!

As we reported last week, on Thursday, April 2nd the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) released it’s ruling and relaxed the mark-to-market accounting guidelines.

This will improve the balance sheet of many banks because they can increase the paper value of certain assets like mortgage securities.

The stock market reacted favorably to this news and has rallied higher most of the week. This puts pressure on mortgage rates to increase. So far rates are trying to hold, but we may see them increase .125% to .25% or so as we move into next week.

John™s Austin mortgage blog is a neat tool to learn more about what fluctuations in the mortgage market.

Garreth Wilcock is an Real estate agent in Austin, TX. You can search homes for sale in Austin at his website.

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This week some of the buyers I’m working with have locked in some jaw-droppingly low rates. Here’s John Schutze with his updateon loan rates in Austin, Texas:

Weekend Rate Outlook by John Schutze

œMortgage rates remain low this week!

Next week will be interesting. On Thursday, April 2nd the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) releases it’s ruling on whether to modify the mark-to-market (MTM) accounting standard. Many people think MTM unfairly undervalues certain financial assets that are owned by companies.

This is hurting the overall valuation of large companies and therefore bringing down stock prices. If the ruling Thursday relaxes the MTM requirements we may see the stock market rally higher. If so, it’s likely to cause mortgage rates to increase a little as well. So locking in these good rates early in the week is probably a good idea.

John™s Austin mortgage blog is a great starting point to learn more about what the mortgage rates are doing right now.

Garreth Wilcock is an Austin Realtor ®. You can search homes in Austin at his website.

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Looks like there’s good news for buyers and ultimately for sellers in Austin as loan rates are dropping. Lower rates means more buyers, means more sellers. Here™s John Schutze;s take on mortgages in Austin, Texas.:

Weekend Rate Outlook by John Schutze

œMortgage rates are lower this week!

The Fed announced Wednesday that they will purchase an additional $750 billion of mortgages in an effort to shore up the housing market and keep rates low. This is in addition to the $500 billion they committed to purchase at the beginning of the year. Rates dropped almost immediately on Wednesday however not as much as we hoped for because many lenders are operating at or near capacity. Therefore they didn’t pass the entire improvement to the consumer. So rates aren’t as low as they were in early January but they are darn close!

John™s Austin mortgage blog has some useful info on the mortgage industry, and contains contact details for more personal advice.

Garreth Wilcock is an Austin real estate agent. You can search available homes in Austin, Texas at his website.

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Here’s John Schutze with his Austin mortgage rate outlook:

Weekend Rate Outlook by John Schutze

“Mortgage rates are mostly unchanged from last week despite a fairly active week of news. The stock market has been up for 3 days in a row. Great news for investors! This would normally cause mortgage rates to increase, but rates haven’t reacted as we would expect. The government is still the largest purchaser of mortgages and their target price remains in the 4.5% to 5.0% range which I think has helped keep rates near current levels.”

John™s Austin mortgage blog is where he tracks changes in the mortgage industry and contains contact details for more personal advice.

Garreth Wilcock is an Austin real estate agent. You can search available homes in Austin, Texas at his website.

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